Each ethnic minority in Vietnam carries a unique cultural identity, and the Xòe dance of the Thai people in the Northwest is among the most captivating. Visiting areas like Muong Lo (Yen Bai), Son La, or Dien Bien, travelers can admire the graceful, rhythmic Xòe dances and engage in authentic cultural experiences through meaningful community-based tourism activities.
1. Xòe Dance – The Soul of the Thai Ethnic Minority’s Culture
The Xòe dance is more than just a performance art; it is a symbol of community connection. During festivals, weddings, housewarmings, or when welcoming guests, the Xòe dance always comes alive with the sounds of drums, gongs, and the radiant smiles of local people. With over 30 Xòe variations, the most popular and accessible is the “circle Xòe”, where tourists and locals join hands, forming large circles to dance together to traditional rhythms.

2. Community-Based Tourism Experience
Villages such as Na Tau (Dien Bien), Deu (Son La), and Sang (Muong Lo) are developing community-based tourism tied closely to Thai culture. Visitors can stay in traditional stilt houses, savor local specialties like bamboo-tube rice, grilled stream fish, and five-colored sticky rice, and participate in cultural activities such as learning Xòe dance, listening to Thai folk songs, making traditional cakes, or dyeing indigo fabrics.
3. Preserving Culture Through Sustainable Tourism in Vietnam
Tourism not only brings income but also helps preserve cultural identity. Experience-based tours are designed so that travelers are not just observers but active participants, helping locals maintain their heritage. This model of sustainable tourism should be expanded throughout the northern mountainous regions.

4. Tips for Visitors
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Respect local customs, attire, and private spaces.
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Avoid single-use plastic and help keep the environment clean.
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When invited to join a Xòe dance or taste local rice wine, participate with enthusiasm but also with courtesy.
Every Xòe dance is a bond that connects people, the past with the present. Don’t miss the chance to discover the Northwest – where Xòe is not just a dance, but the heartbeat of an entire culture.